About Sketcher Constraints
A constraint is a condition defining the geometry of the entity or a relationship among entities. Constraints can refer to geometry entities or construction entities. Create constraints or accept the constraints offered as you sketch. You can select an existing constraint, delete it, or get more information about it. The constraint tools work in Continue mode.
Some constraints can be applied to a single entity, and other constraints can be applied to pairs or groups of entities.
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Number of Entities
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Applicable Constraints
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A single entity
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Vertical
Horizontal
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Pairs of entities
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Perpendicular
Tangent
Midpoint
Coincident
Mirror
Equal
Parallel
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Three or more entities
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Equal
Parallel
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• When you apply the Equal constraint to a group of weak dimensions, the dimensions are removed and replaced with E. To directly control these constrained dimensions, you must create a strong dimension for one of the entities.
• An entity or a chain of entities created with the Use Edge or Offset Edge command has the Same Points constraint symbol if the endpoints of the new entity are fixed.
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Strong and Weak Constraints
Weak constraints are those that were automatically generated in sketches created before Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire 4.0. They appear in gray and may disappear when you add or remove geometry, dimensions, or constraints. Strong constraints are those that you define.
Constraint Conflicts
If you strengthen or add a constraint that conflicts with an existing strong dimension or constraint, any conflicting dimensions or constraints are highlighted and the Resolve Sketch dialog box opens.
To resolve the sketch, you must select one of the conflicting constraints or dimensions and click one of the following commands:
• Undo—Removes the selected constraint if you added it; weakens the selected constraint if you strengthened it.
• Delete—Deletes the selected constraint.
• Dim > Ref—Converts a conflicting dimension to a reference dimension.
Constraint Overlap
The following constraints are grouped when they overlap each other:
• Horizontal, vertical, and diagonal alignment
• Point on extension line
Overlapping constraints are grouped and displayed as a stack. Right-click the constraint stack to cycle between different constraints in the group. To highlight the constrained geometry, click the constraint stack.
Constraint Style
The style of constraints changes automatically based on the current system color scheme. You can set the system colors under the System Appearance pane in the Creo Parametric Options dialog box. To customize the default settings and set your own style, see To Customize the Style of Constraints.
To show constraints as legacy glyphs instead of the standard constraint icons, set the sketcher_pre_creo4_constraints configuration option to yes. You can change the glyph color on the System Appearance page in the Creo Parametric Options dialog box. To change the glyph color, click the Constraint color button under the Sketcher section. This button does not affect the color of constraint icons. When the configuration option is set to no, constraints are displayed as icons and the Constraint color button is disabled.