Glossary
Glossary of terms for Arbortext Styler:
Block
A basic element structure that is preceded and followed by a line break.
break
Identifies location for new column or new page in a 样式表
child module
A module that is referenced by another module in the module hierarchy
chunk
A piece of HTML data that is produced when a source XML document is split into fragments when published to EPUB, HTML Help, or Web output. An Arbortext Styler stylesheet permits you to define the element(s) in the document that should form chunk boundaries, and the document will break within the scope of these selected elements on output.
combined font
A user defined font that contains mappings between various system fonts and certain characters (or character blocks) from the Unicode specification to enable the display of non Latin text
condition
An element context that includes a test or set of tests. You can set formatting that will only apply to an element when a defined condition matches for its context.
上下文
某个元素相对于周围元素而言在整个文档结构中的具体位置。
在 CSS 中将上下文称作选择器。对应的 XSL 术语是模式。
derivation
The process of obtaining a formatting property’s value by evaluating the properties of an element's parents and ancestors.
derive
Usually used in the context of formatting property values. An element inherits the value of a property defined for a different element, for example the element's parent or an ancestor.
DITA
达尔文信息类型化体系结构。一项 OASIS 标准,定义用于开发面向主题的、信息类型化的内容的体系结构,这些内容能够以多种方式重复使用且是单一来源的内容。其还是一个基于现有类型和域创建新信息类型和描述新信息域的体系结构。该标准为基本主题类型(例如概念、任务或引用)以及用于收集主题引用的结构图文档提供了一组 DTD 和 XML 方案。
分区
文档结构元素,如章、节、主题或副主题。
endnote
One of a set of notes that are collected within a specific scope element, for example a chapter. Endnotes appear at the end of the specified endnote scope element, in the order they occurred in the document.
endnote body
The text of an endnote.
endnote collection
The set of all endnotes collected for a specified endnote scope element. The place in which the endnotes are output at the end of the endnote scope element is referred to as the endnote collection area.
endnote mark
The number, symbol, or other marker that identifies an endnote in the endnote collection area. It is usually the same as the associated reference mark, though the two may be styled differently.
endnote reference mark
The number, symbol, or other marker that identifies the reference location of an endnote.
endnote scope
The element throughout which a set of endnotes is collected. Endnote numbering is reset at the beginning of a specified endnote scope. The collected endnotes are output somewhere within the endnote scope element, usually at the end of the element.
footnote
A floating note associated with a reference location and reference mark in text. Footnotes appear in the footnote area at the bottom of the column or page on which the associated reference mark appears.
footnote body
The text of a footnote.
footnote mark
The number, symbol, or other marker that identifies a footnote. It is usually the same as the associated reference mark, though the two may be styled differently.
footnote reference mark
The number, symbol, or other marker that identifies the reference location of a footnote.
formatting property
A single configurable formatting characteristic, such as font size or line spacing.
FOSI stylesheet
A Formatting Output Specification Instance (FOSI) is a stylesheet standard defined in MIL-PRF-28001 and MIL-HDBK-28001 for output of SGML or XML instances.
一般化
专门化信息类型或域可与其原型信息类型或域关联的 DITA 过程。
generated content
A definition that specifies a piece of content. The definition can be referenced from any number of page regions to apply the same content to those regions.
生成的文本
发布文档时,预定义文本由文档类型样式表自动输出。 生成的文本可由列表计数器、节编号、目录和索引组成。
ID equivalent attribute
The attribute that is a target for cross references, footnote references, and endnote references. This attribute can be defined in two ways. First, it can be defined as an ID attribute in the document model. Second, it can be defined as an ID in the .dcf file associated with the document model. In this case, you use the idAttribute attribute on the Options element in the .dcf file to define the ID equivalent attribute.
Inline
A basic element structure that does not contain a line break between it and the preceding and following element
保持
用于控制和禁止在列或页边界上断开元素的条件。
leaf module
A 样式表 at the bottom of the module hierarchy that does not reference any other modules.
链接
链接是引用文档中和 Web 上的目标的元素。在文档类型的 .dcf 文件中定义链接元素。
modularized stylesheet
A 样式表 that is made up of multiple modules.
module
The contents of a single 样式表, not including merged definitions from other modules.
module hierarchy
The set of modules that are collectively represented by a modularized stylesheet. The hierarchy starts with a single root module that can reference any number of other modules. Modules in the hierarchy can reference other modules down to the leaf module level. Any mergeable definitions in modules lower in the hierarchy are overridden by identically named definitions higher in the hierarchy.
mergeable definition
A set of formatting specifications, identified by a name, that can be overridden by a definition of the same name in a module higher in a module hierarchy. The following 样式表 components are mergeable definitions:
• Element
• Property set
• Page set
• Header and Footer
• Table of contents
• Cross reference
• Custom table
• Size
• Combined font
孤行
在印刷行业,是指段落的第一行在页面的底部开始,而段落的其余部分显示在下一页顶部的情况。
在 FOSI 中,是指一起保留在某列底部的行数。
page region
An area on a page that can have content and properties such as background color, position, size, and rotation applied.
page type
A collection of page regions that can be referenced by page sets to provide page layout.
parent module
A module that references another module in the module hierarchy.
预格式化
遵循原始源文件中的断行和空格的原样格式化。
property
A specified font, indent, spacing, breaks, or generated text setting.
property set
A predefined or user-defined collection of formatting properties that can be referenced anywhere formatting properties are assigned. Property sets correspond to FOSI charsubsets, and are closely related to XSL attribute-sets.
publishing
The process of transforming a source document to another format using the rules specified in a 样式表.
reference attribute
The attribute that references an ID equivalent attribute. You may use IDREF, IDREFS, or CDATA attributes as a reference attribute. This applies to cross references, footnote references, and endnote references.
已解析文档
使用 DITA 映射生成的包含映射中引用的所有内容的中间 XML 文档。已解析文档可用于拼写检查、查找/替换及样式表开发等操作。
resolving
The process of obtaining and displaying formatting properties for the selected object or objects (one or more contexts, conditions, or property sets). This involves:
• displaying any property values that have been applied to the objects
• indicating whether the properties are explicitly set or obtained from a property set, condition, or ancestor.
root module
A single 样式表 at the top of the module hierarchy that references all of the other modules.
SFE
See Styler Formatting Element
Size
When used with the initial capital, represents a size definition that can be referenced anywhere a measurement is required. Also known as Named Size or Size object.
source language
The language in which generated text is authored in a document.
专门化
基于现有类型和域创建新信息类型和描述新信息域的 DITA 过程。
style
An element's style determines its initial formatting properties, as well as how it affects and is affected by other elements. For example, if you map the section element to the Division style, it affects how an element mapped to the Title style is formatted when it appears inside a section element.
Styler Formatting Element
An element created automatically by Arbortext Styler to provide initial style properties for structures such as tables of contents and indexes when they are defined in generated text. These elements are prefixed with _sfe:.
样式表
样式设置的集合,用于控制文档的外观。在 Arbortext Editor 中使用的样式表的一般类型包括应用程序、文档、本地、当前编辑器和当前打印。
target language
A language into which generated text can be translated.
translation unit
The body of generated text that has been configured for an element or context and can be translated as one item. Each translation unit in a stylesheet will form a trans-unit entry in an XLIFF file exported for translation.
UFE
See User Formatting Element
User Formatting Element
An element created by the user specifically for assigning formatting properties to elements defined in generated text. These elements are prefixed with _ufe:.
孤行
在印刷行业,是指段落的最后一行或最后一个字显示在页面的顶部,而段落的第一部分显示在上一页底部的情况。
在 FOSI 中,是指保留在某列顶部的行数。
XPath
The XML Path Language standard developed by the World Wide Web Consortium for addressing parts of an XML document.
XSL stylesheet
A stylesheet that transforms XML documents into HTML, XHTML, or XML. It is helpful to add a suffix to XSL to indicate the stylesheet's expected output. For example, XSL-HTML indicates a stylesheet that generates HTML.